Dental cleaning, also known as prophylaxis, is a critical part of maintaining good oral health and a vibrant smile. It involves the thorough removal of dental plaque and tartar from the teeth surfaces, including those difficult-to-reach areas that your toothbrush cannot access. This procedure is typically performed by a dental hygienist during your routine dental check-ups, which are recommended every six months or as advised by your dentist.
What Does Dental Cleaning Involve?
A standard dental cleaning procedure involves several steps:
Physical Examination: The dental hygienist begins by examining your mouth using a small mirror to check for signs of oral issues such as gingivitis, cavities, or other potential concerns.
Removal of Plaque and Tartar: The hygienist uses a tool called a scaler to scrape off plaque and tartar buildup around your gum line and in between your teeth. You'll hear a scraping sound, which is normal.
Toothpaste Cleaning: Once your teeth are free of tartar, the hygienist brushes them with a high-powered electric brush and a gritty toothpaste. This process polishes your teeth and eradicates any tartar left behind after scaling.
Professional Flossing: Next, the hygienist will perform a professional flossing to get rid of any leftover plaque or toothpaste from the earlier cleaning process.
Rinsing: Your mouth is then rinsed thoroughly with water or a rinse that contains liquid fluoride to remove debris.
Fluoride Treatment: The final step of the cleaning process is a fluoride treatment, which helps to protect your teeth and fight against cavities for several months.
Importance of Dental Cleaning
Prevents Cavities: The built-up plaque is a leading cause of tooth decay. Regular dental cleaning helps in removing plaque, thereby preventing cavities.
Stops Tooth Loss: Gum disease, which starts with built-up plaque, can lead to tooth loss in advanced stages. Dental cleanings can help in keeping your teeth intact by ensuring the health of your gums.
Brightens Your Smile: Dental cleanings can help in removing stains from coffee, tea, or tobacco, resulting in a whiter and brighter smile.
Freshens Breath: Good oral hygiene is the best way to prevent persistent bad breath, and regular dental cleanings are a crucial part of maintaining good oral health.
Boosts Overall Health: Studies suggest a connection between oral and overall health. Regular dental cleanings may help lower your risk for certain diseases, like heart disease and stroke.
Saves Money: By maintaining your oral health, you can avoid complicated diseases that might require expensive treatments.
In conclusion, dental cleaning is a preventative measure that not only ensures your oral health but can also have implications for your overall wellbeing. It's an easy, quick, and effective way to keep your smile looking its best and to prevent future dental issues. Always remember to pair these regular cleanings with good at-home oral care, including brushing twice a day and flossing daily.